山东自考报名入口-00015英语二考前必做模拟题及答案！

1. My husband Christopher was once a financial planner.Even though he couldn’t

balance our budget，his clients trusted him completely and he made them feel

secure.In exchange they paid him very well.We had a nice life then.At that time，my

yoga studio(瑜伽馆)was just starting to make a profit，and I had recently decorated

it.At last，I was in control of my working life and poured my heart and soul into

making it succeed.

When we first met，I fell hard for Christopher right away,although I wouldn’t call

it love.I’d never been with a man who was prettier than I was,but after a while I

got used to this，and it didn’t bother me so much.I was recovering from a broken

heart and needed something to help me move on.If it wasn’t love,it was good

enough，and when he asked me to marry him I jumped at the chance，knowing that it

might be my last.

Things started out so well.I was working steadily and Christopher was patiently

climbing up the ladder in his department.Then，without any warning，one gray winter

afternoon in year five，he just upped and left his desk at the bank，handed in his

resignation，and came home and told me he wanted to start an interior design

business.

He has always loved mixing and matching，and has a real eye for color,texture，and

shape，but the idea of turning a hobby into a business wasn’t something we had ever

discussed.I thought the stress of his job was becoming too much and perhaps he would

take a few months off over the spring and summer to relax and get the idea out of

his system.I didn’t believe he could be serious.But once he had a few clients，he

began to draw up plans，ordering catalogues and turning our empty workshop into a

kind of makeshift studio with all of his sketches pinned to the wall.After spending

a lot of time and money on all of this preparation，and really doing quite a nice

job of it，he called each client in turn and apologized，saying he wouldn’t be able

to design their living spaces after all. http://bbs.zikao5.com 自考资料,自考白皮书

(1). As a financial planner,Christopher.

(A). paid his clients very well

(B). was trusted by his clients

(C). was making his yoga studio profitable

(D). could make his family’s budget balanced

答案：B

(2). The woman in the passage.

(A). fell in love with Christopher at first sight

(B). managed a yoga studio with her husband

(C). felt really uncomfortable with a smart man

(D). married Christopher because of a broken heart

答案：A

(3). His wife thought Christopher suddenly quit his job because he.

(A). couldn’t wait to get promoted

(B). had experience in interior design

(C). wanted to do something he enjoyed

(D). couldn’t bear the pressure from his job

答案：D

(4). The womanher husband’s decision.

(A). was supportive of

(B). was indifferent to

(C). was satisfied with

(D). was negative about

答案：D

(5). It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Christopher.

(A). was more likely to change his mind

(B). would return to his office in the bank

(C). made a big success in interior design

(D). was not wellprepared for his business

答案：A

2. In a quiet，darkened lecture room，you begin a frustrating fight against

fatigue.The overhead projector hums，and you cannot concentrate on the slides.You

stop absorbing information and become absentminded.The professor lost you a long

time ago.You are bored.

Virtually everyone gets bored once in a while.Most of us chalk it up to a dull

environment.“The most common way to define boredom in Western culture is ‘having

nothing to do，’”says psychologist Stephen Vodanovich of the University of West

Florida.And indeed，early research into the effects of boredom focused on people

forced to perform dull tasks，such as working a factory assembly line.

But boredom is not merely an natural property of the circumstances,researchers

say.Rather this perception is subjective and rooted in aspects of

consciousness.Levels of boredom vary among people：some individuals are far less

liable to boredom than others—and some，such as extroverts(性格外向者),are more

likely to have this feeling.

Thus，a new generation of scientists is coping with the psychological

interpretations of this most tedious of human emotions—and they have found that it

is more complicated than is commonly known.Researchers say that boredom is not a

unified concept but rather comes in several flavors.Level of attention,an aspect of

conscious awareness，plays an important role in boredom，such that improving a

person’s ability to focus may therefore decrease boredom.Emotional factors can also

contribute to boredom.People who are poor in understanding their own feelings and

those who become sucked in and distracted by their moods are more easily bored，for

example.

Staying away from tedium is not easy.People who are liable to boredom are more

likely to suffer from ills such as depression and drug addiction；they also tend to

be socially awkward and poor performers at school or work.

(1). The purpose of the first paragraph is to.

(A). illustrate why people are less able to focus

(B). show how boring a lecture in a dark room is

(C). tell people how fatigue affects concentration

(D). describe a situation where people can get bored

答案：D

(2). It can be concluded from Para.2 that.

(A). doing nothing leads people to get bored easily

(B). western people pay little attention to boredom

(C). boredom only affects the assembly line worker

(D). people are liable to get bored in a dull situation

答案：D

(3). Researchers hold that boredom results from.

(A). natural surroundings

(B). various kinds of factors

(C). sensitive personalities

(D). subjective perceptions

答案：B

(4). Improvement of people’s ability to focus may.

(A). affect their moods

(B). distract their minds

(C). reduce their boredom

(D). increase their depression

答案：C

(5). The passage mainly involves.

(A). effects of boredom on people’s life and work

(B). various ways to conquer the feeling of boredom

(C). studies of possible reasons why people get bored

(D). the importance of scientific research into boredom

答案：C

3. Storytelling is one of the few human features that are truly universal across

culture and through all of known history.Anthropologists find evidence of folktales

everywhere in ancient cultures，written in Sanskrit，Latin,Greek,Chinese，Egyptian

and Sumerian.People in societies of all types weave stories，from oral storytellers

in huntergatherer tribes to the millions of writers bringing out books，television

shows and movies.And when a characteristic behavior shows up in so many different

societies，researchers pay attention：its roots may tell us something about our

evolutionary past.

  To study storytelling，scientists must first define what constitutes a story,and

that can prove tricky.Because there are so many diverse forms,scholars often define

story structure，known as narrative，by explaining what it is not.Exposition

contrasts with narrative by being a simple，straightforward explanation,such as a

list of facts or an encyclopedia entry.Another standard approach defines narrative

as a series of causally linked events that unfold over time.A third definition draws

on the typical narrative’s subject matter：the interactions of intentional

agents—characters with minds—who possess various motivations.

  However narrative is defined，people know it when they feel it.Whether fiction or

nonfiction，a narrative engages its audience through psychological

realism—recognizable emotions and believable interactions among characters.

 “Everyone has a natural detector for psychological realism，”says Raymond

A.Mar,assistant professor of psychology at York University in Toronto.“We can tell

when something rings false.”But the best stories—those retold through generations

and translated into other languages—do more than simply present a believable

picture.These tales attract their audience，whose emotions can be closely tied to

those of the story’s characters.Such immersion(沉浸)is a state psychologists

call“narrative transport”.Researchers have only begun figuring out the relations

among the variables that can initiate narrative transport.

(1). The passage indicates that storytelling.

(A). is becoming less and less popular in modern societies

(B). attracts researchers’attention all through human history

(C). is the best way to show the evolutionary past of human beings

(D). is a common cultural phenomenon all through the known history

答案：D

(2). The phrase“a characteristic behavior”in Para.1 refers to.

(A). telling stories

(B). writing books

(C). studying folktales

(D). producing movies

答案：A

(3). Exposition is characterized by.

(A). believable pictures

(B). diverse subject matters

(C). a simple and direct explanation

(D). a number of causally linked events

答案：C

http://bbs.zikao5.com 自考资料,自考白皮书

(4). How many approaches are mentioned to define a narrative?

(A). One.

(B). Two.

(C). Three.

(D). Four.

答案：C

(5). The best stories attract their audience because they.

(A). present a believable picture

(B). express the audience’s emotions

(C). are translated into other languages

(D). are retold from generation to generation

答案：B

四、Word Spelling(10 points,1 point for two words)将下列汉语单词译成英语。每

个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。

1. 能力，能耐n.a_ _ _ _ _ _

答案：ability

2. 吹嘘，自夸v.b_ _ _ _

答案：boast

3. 取消，删除v.c_ _ _ _ _

答案：cancel

4. 危险的，不安全的a.d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：dangerous

5. 过多的，过分的a.e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：excessive

6. 设备；便利n.f_ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：facility

7. 喂草，放牧v.g_ _ _ _

答案：graze

8. 几乎不，几乎没有ad.h_ _ _ _ _

答案：hardly

9. 包括，包含v.i_ _ _ _ _ _

答案：include

10. 律师n.l_ _ _ _ _

答案：lawyer

11. 较大的，主要的a.m_ _ _ _

答案：major

12. 国家的，民族的a.n_ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：national

13. 操作，经营n.o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：operation

14. 透入，渗入v.p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：penetrate

15. 拒绝，谢绝v.r_ _ _ _ _

答案：refuse

16. 幸存，存活n.s_ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：survival

17. 技术员n.t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：technician

18. 在楼上，往楼上ad.u_ _ _ _ _ _ _

答案：upstairs

19. 老兵，老手n.v_ _ _ _ _ _

答案：veteran

20. 获胜者，优胜者n.w_ _ _ _ _

答案：winner

【评分标准】多写、少写或错写一个字母均为错。

河南自考报名预约

请选择您的报考层次 大专 本科 专本套读

提交报名信息 重置信息

我已阅读并同意《用户隐私条款》

个人信息授权与保护声明

关闭

鉴于网络的特性，本网站将无可避免地与您产生直接或间接的互动关系，故特此说明本网站对用户个人信息所采取的收集、使用和保护政策，请您务必仔细阅读：

信息收集范围

我们根据合法、正当、必要的原则，仅收集为您提供服务所必要的信息。包括：

1、您在使用我们服务时主动提供的信息

(2)您通过电话咨询方式提供的姓名、电话、住址、微信/QQ、备注等信息。

(3)您在使用网上咨询服务所提供的姓名、电话、住址、微信/QQ、备注等信息。

(4)您参与我们线上活动时填写的调查问卷中可能包含您的姓名、电话、地址等信息。

我们的部分服务可能需要您提供特定的个人敏感信息来实现特定功能。

若您选择不提供该类信息，则可能无法正常使用服务中的特定功能，但不影响您使用服务中的其他功能。

若您主动提供您的个人敏感信息，即表示您同意我们按本政策所述目的和方式来处理您的个人敏感信息。

本次报名数据服务由本网站提供，本网站不承担由于内容的不一致性所引起的一切争议和法律责任，报名结果以最终辅导报名系统为准。

信息使用用途

我们严格遵守法律法规的规定及与用户的约定，将收集的信息用于以下用途。若我们超出以下用途使用您的信息，我们将再次向您进行说明，并征得您的同意。

1、通过微信、电话形式建立沟通，向您提供学历咨询服务。

2、满足您的个性化需求。例如，学历途径规划、学历评估等。

3、项目开发和服务优化。例如，通过您的咨询问题及服务过程中您的建议等，优化我们的服务。

4、向您推荐您可能感兴趣的学校、资讯等。

5、学校推荐。例如，我们会根据您的具体要求以您所具备的条件向您推荐合适的院校。

为了让您有更好的体验、改善我们的服务或经您同意的其他用途，在符合相关法律法规的前提下，我们可能将通过某些服务所收集的信息用于我们的其他服务。例如，将您在使用我们某项服务时的信息，用于另一项服务中向您展示个性化的内容或广告、用于用户研究分析与统计等服务。

信息保护

我们仅在本《隐私政策》所述目的所必需的期间和法律法规要求的时限内保留您的个人信息。

本网站将对您所提供的资料进行严格的管理及保护，本网站将使用相应的技术，防止您的个人资料丢失、被盗用或遭篡改。

当政府机关依照法定程序要求本网站披露个人资料时，本网站将根据执法单位之要求或为公共安全之目的提供个人资料。在此情况下之任何披露，本网站均得免责。

由于您将用户密码告知他人或与他人共享注册帐户，由此导致的任何个人资料泄露。任何由于计算机问题、黑客政击、计算机病毒侵入或发作、因政府管制而造成的暂时性关闭等影响网络正常经营之不可抗力而造成的个人资料泄露、丢失、被盗用或被篡改情况时本网站亦毋需承担任何责任。

未成年人保护

本网站将建立和维持一合理的程序，以保护未成年人个人资料的保密性及安全性。本网站郑重声明：任何16岁以下的未成年人参加网上活动应事先得到家长或其法定监护人的可经查证的同意。若您是未成年人的监护人，当您对您所监护的未成年人的个人信息有相关疑问时，请通过与我们联系。

适用范围

我们的所有服务均适用本政策。但某些服务有其特定的隐私指引/声明，该特定隐私指引/声明更具体地说明我们在该服务中如何处理您的信息。如本政策与特定服务的隐私指引/声明有不一致之处，请以该特定隐私指引/声明为准。

您必须完全同意以上协议才能使用本网站的在线报名服务。